【同义词辨析】 快速quick-apt
quick: stresses instancy of response and is likely to connote native rather than acquired power: a ~ mind. (instant立即implies what happens immediately,如I'll be back in an instant我立即回来,如Mr Porter's book was an instant hit波特先生的书一经推出立即大受欢迎,这个词还表示速溶方便的,如instant coffee/noodles速溶咖啡/方便面) (native这里表示天生的,出生时就有的=inborn) (acquired从外部获得的、习得的,不是本身所具有的,如Acquired Immuno Defect Syndrome获得性免疫系统缺陷症)
prompt: is more likely to connote training and discipline that fits one for instant response: the ~ response of emergency medical technicians.
ready: suggests facility and fluency in response: backed by a pair of ~ assistants. (fluent形容人说话流利,有两层意思 1是说话轻松,2是说的内容多,如a fluent English speaker一个说流利英语的人) facile容易
apt: stresses the possession of qualities, such as high intelligence, a particular talent, or a strong bent, that make quick effective response possible: an ~ student. apt特指学得快,又如an ~ pupil学得快的学生
quick快速: 表示能立即响应,常表示天生而非习得的能力,prompt快速: 表示由于培训训练使人能立即响应(如例句中的医疗团队),ready准备好的、随时的: 表示能轻松流利地响应,apt学得快的: 强调具有高智商天赋爱好等特质,所以能快速地学
记忆方法: 1) 首字母PARQ是parquet镶木地板的开头4字母<==快速 体育锻炼不但增强记忆力,还提升大脑抗压能力,使人反应更快速
2) 快速的意思是响应快不拖延mean able to respond without delay or hesitation or indicative of such ability.首字母PARQ是parquet镶木地板的开头4字母<==快速 respond响应和answer回答, reply回复都属于反应,区别是:respond响应一般表示"快速"反应implies quick reaction,本组4个词的解释都用到这个词